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Spin-polarized specular Andreev reflections in altermagnets

Yutaro Nagae1,*, Andreas P. Schnyder2, and Satoshi Ikegaya1,3,*

  • *These authors contributed equally to this work.

Phys. Rev. B 111, L100507 – Published 27 March, 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.111.L100507

Abstract

We show theoretically that specular Andreev reflection occurs stably at altermagnet-superconductor interfaces, which is a phenomenon that has previously been predicted only in a limited range of materials, such as Dirac/Weyl materials with fine-tuned chemical potentials. Furthermore, the characteristic spin-split bands of the altermagnet lead to a distinctive spin polarization in the specular Andreev reflections. By utilizing this feature, we propose a device that integrates the functions of both a Cooper pair splitter and a spin beam splitter, thereby creating energy-entangled electron pairs. The positive nonlocal conductance and the positive noise cross-correlation are unambiguous signatures of specular Andreev reflections in the proposed device.

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