- Letter
Spin relaxation of localized electrons in monolayer : Importance of random effective magnetic fields
Phys. Rev. B 110, L161405 – Published 15 October, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.110.L161405
Abstract
We study the Hanle and spin polarization recovery effects on resident electrons in a monolayer on EuS. We demonstrate that localized electrons provide the main contribution to the spin dynamics signal at low temperatures below 15 K for small magnetic fields of only a few mT. The spin relaxation of these electrons is determined by random effective magnetic fields due to a contact spin interaction, namely the hyperfine interaction with the nuclei in or the exchange interaction with the magnetic ions of the EuS film. From the magnetic field angular dependence of the spin polarization we evaluate the anisotropy of the intervalley electron factor and the spin relaxation time. The nonzero in-plane factor , the value of which is comparable to its dispersion, is attributed to randomly localized electrons in the layer.