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Superconductivity in Ca-intercalated bilayer silicene

Jisvin Sam1, Sasmita Mohakud2, Katsunori Wakabayashi3, and Sudipta Dutta1

Phys. Rev. B 110, L161401 – Published 3 October, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.110.L161401

Abstract

Within first-principles calculations, we explore superconductivity in Ca-intercalated bilayer silicene compound, Si2CaSi2. This arises from the coupling of interlayer flowerlike Γ-centered Fermi surface formed by the hybridization of Ca-3d and Si-3pz orbitals with low-energy out-of-plane vibrations enabled by silicene's buckling. The consequent large electron-phonon coupling, as evident from the Eliashberg spectral function, leads to superconductivity below 12.5 K in this two-dimensional covalent system. Our results reveal the key control parameters to achieve superconductivity in experimentally synthesizable silicon-based thin materials that can find diverse applications.

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