- Letter
Thermal Purcell effect and cavity-induced renormalization of dissipations
Phys. Rev. B 110, L161107 – Published 15 October, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.110.L161107
Abstract
In recent years there has been great interest towards optical cavities as a tool to manipulate the properties and phases of embedded quantum materials. Due to the Purcell effect, a cavity changes the photon phase space and thus the rate of electromagnetic transitions within the material, modifying the exchange rate of heat radiation with the photon environment. This work derives a simple expression for the radiative heat absorbed by the material, investigates how it changes in the presence of a cavity, and shows that it is enhanced dramatically for appropriate cavity geometries. This effect is compared with typical energy dissipation processes, providing a criterion to estimate its impact on the temperature of a material in the cavity and applying it to 1T-.