- Letter
Evidence of quantum spin liquid state in a -based triangular lattice antiferromagnet
Phys. Rev. B 110, L060403 – Published 5 August, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.110.L060403
Abstract
The layered triangular lattice owing to order of and sites in the triple perovskite family provides an enticing domain for exploring the complex phenomena of quantum spin liquids (QSLs). We report a comprehensive investigation of the ground-state properties of that belongs to the above family by employing magnetization, specific heat, and muon spin relaxation experiments down to the lowest temperature of 0.1 K. Analysis of the magnetic susceptibility indicates that the spin lattice is a nearly isotropic triangular lattice. We illustrate the observation of a gapless QSL in which conventional spin ordering or freezing effects are absent, even at temperatures more than two orders of magnitude smaller than the exchange energy . Magnetic specific heat in zero field follows a power law, , below 1.2 K with , which is consistent with a theoretical proposal of the presence of a spinon Fermi surface. Below 1.2 K, the relaxation rate shows no temperature dependence, suggesting persistent spin dynamics, as expected for a QSL state. Delving deeper, we also analyze longitudinal field spectra, revealing strong dynamical correlations in the spin-disordered ground state. All of these highlight the characteristics of spin entanglement in the QSL state.