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  • Letter

Effect of orbital symmetry on probing the single-molecule Kondo effect

Nicolas Néel, Christian Dreßler, and Jörg Kröger*

  • *joerg.kroeger@tu-ilmenau.de

Phys. Rev. B 109, L241401 – Published 3 June, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.109.L241401

Abstract

The low-energy excitation spectrum of a metal-free phthalocyanine molecule on Ag(111) is probed in scanning tunneling spectroscopy experiments. The use of functionalized p-orbital and s-orbital tips leads to markedly different results. While CO-terminated p-wave tips probe the zero-energy Abrikosov-Suhl resonance induced by the molecular Kondo effect, Ag-coated s-wave tips—in strong contrast—feign the absence of the Kondo effect due to a missing Abrikosov-Suhl resonance. Reducing the vertical distance between the s-orbital tip and the molecule progressively unveils the resonance, compatible with findings for the p-orbital tip in the far tunneling range. A mechanism based on orbital overlap is suggested as the tentative origin of the observations. The CO-functionalized tip is then used to explore the altered Kondo effect of the tautomerized phthalocyanine.

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