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Photoemission angular distribution beyond the single wavevector description of photoelectron final states

Hiroaki Tanaka1,*, Shota Okazaki2, Yuto Fukushima1, Kaishu Kawaguchi1, Ayumi Harasawa1, Takushi Iimori1, Fumio Komori3, Masashi Arita4, Ryo Mori1 et al.

Kenta Kuroda5,6,7,†, Takao Sasagawa2,8,‡, and Takeshi Kondo1,9,§

  • *Contact author: hhiiro2022@gmail.com
  • †Contact author: kuroken224@hiroshima-u.ac.jp
  • ‡Contact author: sasagawa@msl.titech.ac.jp
  • §Contact author: kondo1215@issp.u-tokyo.ac.jp

Phys. Rev. B 109, L241114 – Published 20 June, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.109.L241114

Abstract

We develop a simulation procedure for angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), where a photoelectron wave function is set to be an outgoing plane wave in a vacuum associated with the emitted photoelectron wave packet. ARPES measurements on the transition metal dichalcogenide 1T−TiS2 are performed, and our simulations exhibit good agreement with experiments. Analysis of our calculated final state wave functions quantitatively visualizes that they include various waves due to the boundary condition and the uneven crystal potential. These results show that a more detailed investigation of the photoelectron final states is necessary to fully explain the photon-energy- and light-polarization-dependent ARPES spectra.

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