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Impedance spectroscopy of chiral symmetric topoelectrical circuits

Selma Franca1,2,*, Torsten Seidemann1, Fabian Hassler3, Jeroen van den Brink1,4, and Ion Cosma Fulga1

  • 1Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden and Würzburg-Dresden Cluster of Excellence ct.qmat, Helmholtzstr. 20, 01069 Dresden, Germany
  • 2Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, Institut Néel, 38000 Grenoble, France
  • 3JARA-Institute for Quantum Information, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
  • 4Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Dresden, 01069 Dresden, Germany

  • *selma.franca@neel.cnrs.fr

Phys. Rev. B 109, L241103 – Published 5 June, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.109.L241103

Abstract

Topoelectrical circuits are metamaterial realizations of topological features of condensed matter systems. In this work, we discuss experimental methods that allow a fast and straightforward detection of the spectral features of these systems from the two-point impedance of the circuit. This allows us to deduce the full spectrum of a topoelectrical circuit consisting of N sites from a single two-point measurement of the frequency-resolved impedance. In contrast, the standard methods rely on N2 measurements of admittance matrix elements with a subsequent diagonalization on a computer. We experimentally test our approach by constructing a Fibonacci topoelectrical circuit. Although the spectrum of an infinite Fibonacci chain is fractal, i.e., more complex than the spectra of periodic systems, our approach is successful in recovering its eigenvalues. Our work promotes the topoelectrical circuits as an ideal platform to measure spectral properties of various (quasi)crystalline systems.

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synopsis

A Simple Electronic Circuit Manifests a Complex Physical Effect

Published 5 June, 2024

Using a single set of measurements of an electronic circuit, researchers have characterized the properties of the topologically protected edge states of a quantum Hall system.

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