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  • Letter

Pseudospectral Landau-Lifshitz description of magnetization dynamics

Kyle Rockwell1, Joel Hirst2, Thomas A. Ostler3, and Ezio Iacocca1

  • 1Center for Magnetism and Magnetic Nanostructures, University of Colorado Colorado Springs, Colorado Springs, Colorado 80918, USA
  • 2Materials and Engineering Research Institute, Sheffield Hallam University, Howard Street, Sheffield S1 1WB 22, United Kingdom
  • 3Department of Physics and Mathematics, University of Hull, Hull HU6 7RX, United Kingdom

Phys. Rev. B 109, L180404 – Published 9 May, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.109.L180404

Abstract

Magnetic materials host a wealth of nonlinear dynamics, textures, and topological defects. This is possible due to the competition between strong nonlinearity and dispersion, which act at the atomic scale, as well as long-range interactions. However, these features are difficult to study analytically and numerically because of the vastly different temporal and spatial scales involved. Here, we present a pseudospectral approach for the Landau-Lifshitz equation that invokes energy and momentum conservation embodied in the magnon dispersion relation to accurately describe both atomic and continuum limits. Furthermore, this approach enables analytical study at every scale. We show the applicability of this model in both the continuum and atomic limit by investigating modulational instability and ultrafast evolution of magnetization due to transient grating, respectively, in a one-dimensional ferromagnetic chain with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. This model provides the possibility of grid-independent multiscale numerical approaches that will enable the description of singularities within a single framework.

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