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  • Letter

Reinforcement of superconductivity by quantum critical fluctuations of metamagnetism in UTe2

Y. Tokiwa1,*, P. Opletal1, H. Sakai1, S. Kambe1, E. Yamamoto1, M. Kimata2, S. Awaji2, T. Sasaki2, D. Aoki3 et al.

Y. Haga1 and Y. Tokunaga1

  • 1ASRC, Japan Atomic Energy Agency Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan
  • 2IMR, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8577, Japan
  • 3IMR, Tohoku University, Ibaraki 311-1313, Japan

  • *tokiwa.yoshifumi@jaea.go.jp

Phys. Rev. B 109, L140502 – Published 4 April, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.109.L140502

Abstract

The normal-conducting state of the superconductor UTe2 is studied by entropy analysis for magnetic fields along the b axis, obtained from magnetization using the relation (∂M/∂T)B=(∂S/∂B)T. We observe a strong increase in entropy with magnetic field due to metamagnetic (MM) fluctuations (spatially uniform, Q=0). The field dependence is well described by the Hertz-Millis-Moriya theory for quantum criticality of itinerant MM. Notably, the lower bound of the quantum-critical region coincides well with the position of the minimum in the superconducting transition temperature Tc(B). Hence, our results suggest that Q=0 fluctuations reinforce the superconductivity.

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