Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation
  • Letter

Second-order topological superconductor via noncollinear magnetic texture

Pritam Chatterjee1,2, Arnob Kumar Ghosh1,2,3, Ashis K. Nandy4,*, and Arijit Saha1,2,†

  • 1Institute of Physics, Sachivalaya Marg, Bhubaneswar-751005, India
  • 2Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai 400094, India
  • 3Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
  • 4School of Physical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research, An OCC of Homi Bhabha National Institute, Jatni 752050, India

  • *aknandy@niser.ac.in
  • †arijit@iopb.res.in

Phys. Rev. B 109, L041409 – Published 25 January, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.109.L041409

Abstract

We put forth a theoretical framework for engineering a two-dimensional (2D) second-order topological superconductor (SOTSC) by utilizing a heterostructure: incorporating noncollinear magnetic textures between an s-wave superconductor and a 2D quantum spin Hall insulator. It stabilizes the higher order topological superconducting phase, resulting in Majorana corner modes (MCMs) at four corners of a 2D domain. The calculated nonzero quadrupole moment characterizes the bulk topology. Subsequently, through a unitary transformation, an effective low-energy Hamiltonian reveals the effects of magnetic textures, resulting in an effective in-plane Zeeman field and spin-orbit coupling. This approach provides a qualitative depiction of the topological phase, substantiated by numerical validation within an exact real-space model. Analytically calculated effective pairings in the bulk illuminate the microscopic behavior of the SOTSC. The comprehension of MCM emergence is supported by a low-energy edge theory, which is attributed to the interplay between effective pairings of (px+py)-type and (px+ipy)-type. Our extensive study paves the way for practically attaining the SOTSC phase by integrating noncollinear magnetic textures.

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Authorization Required

We need you to provide your credentials before accessing this content.

Supplemental Material (Subscription Required)

References (Subscription Required)

Outline

Information

Sign In to Your Journals Account

Filter

Filter

Article Lookup

Enter a citation