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Electrostatic extension of magnetic proximity effect in La0.7Sr0.3MnO3

Qianqian Lan1,*, Michael Schnedler1, Lars Freter1, Chuanshou Wang2, Kurt Fischer3, Philipp Ebert1, and Rafal E. Dunin-Borkowski1

  • 1Ernst Ruska-Centre for Microscopy and Spectroscopy with Electrons (ER-C-1) and Peter Grünberg Institute (PGI-5), Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, 52425 Jülich, Germany
  • 2Department of Physics, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, People's Republic of China
  • 3Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tokuyama College, Gakuendai, Shunan, Yamaguchi 745-8585, Japan

  • *q.lan@fz-juelich.de

Phys. Rev. B 108, L180410 – Published 28 November, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.L180410

Abstract

Magnetic proximity effects are typically limited to a few nanometers due to the short-range nature of the underlying magnetic interactions. Here, we use off-axis electron holography to reveal an electrostatically induced long-range magnetic proximity effect that extends over a distance of 40 nm at a ferromagnetic/paramagnetic interface in La0.7Sr0.3MnO3. We show that this behavior results from carrier diffusion and drift across the interface, which changes the Mn3+/Mn4+ ratio and hence the local Curie temperature and density of magnetic moments.

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