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Electrical detection of parallel parametric amplification and attenuation in a Y3Fe5O12/Pt bilayer disk

Geil Emdi1, Tomosato Hioki1,2,*, Koujiro Hoshi1,3, and Eiji Saitoh1,2,3,4

  • 1Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
  • 2Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-857, Japan
  • 3Institute for AI and Beyond, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
  • 4Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan

  • *tomosato.hioki@ap.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp

Phys. Rev. B 108, L140410 – Published 26 October, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.L140410

Abstract

We report a systematic quantitative evaluation of parametric amplification gain of magnetization dynamics in an yttrium iron garnet (Y3Fe5O12) thin disk via ac spin pumping and the inverse spin Hall effect. We demonstrate its signature phase dependence where amplification and attenuation occur every π2 phase shift of the input signal. The results also show the pump-power dependence of the gain that is explained well by our theoretical model. Finally, the optimal conditions for amplification are investigated by measuring the magnetic field dependence, where we find the highest gain of 11.4 dB.

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