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Elusive isolating frequency of a locally resonant mechanical meta-layer

Yunhao Zhang1, Hao Zhou2, and Yongquan Liu1,3,*

  • 1State Key Laboratory for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structures, School of Aerospace Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
  • 2Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering, China Academy of Space Technology, Beijing 100094, China
  • 3National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Liquid Rocket Engines, Xi'an 710100, China

  • *liuy2018@xjtu.edu.cn

Phys. Rev. B 108, L140303 – Published 19 October, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.L140303

Abstract

In this work, we report a meta-layer consisting of subwavelength local resonators to achieve low-frequency isolation of elastic waves. Apart from its distinctive low-dimensional configuration with a thickness of 17 the wavelength, the meta-layer differs from bandgap-based metamaterials in that its optimally isolating frequency is higher than the eigenfrequency. We demonstrate theoretically, numerically, and experimentally that the isolating frequency shift arises from the coupling effect between the resonators and the load-carrying plate or beam. As a further step, to demonstrate the universality of our theory, we predict and design a meta-layer with an opposite-frequency shift. The proposed meta-layer, along with its corresponding theory, can precisely guide the development of compact low-frequency wave isolation devices.

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