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  • Letter

Bulk-edge correspondence for point-gap topological phases in junction systems

Geonhwi Hwang1 and Hideaki Obuse1,2

  • 1Department of Applied Physics, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8628, Japan
  • 2Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8574, Japan

Phys. Rev. B 108, L121302 – Published 22 September, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.L121302

Abstract

The bulk-edge correspondence is one of the most important ingredients in the theory of topological phases of matter. While the bulk-edge correspondence is applicable for Hermitian junction systems where two subsystems with independent topological invariants are connected to each other, it has not been discussed for junction systems with non-Hermitian point-gap topological phases. In this Letter, based on analytical results obtained by the extension of non-Bloch band theory to junction systems, we establish the bulk-edge correspondence for point-gap topological phases in junction systems. We also confirm that almost all the eigenstates are localized near the interface which are called the “non-Hermitian proximity effects”. One of the unique properties is that the localization length becomes the same for both subsystems, nevertheless those model parameters are different.

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