- Letter
- Open Access
Coreless vortices as direct signature of chiral -wave superconductivity
Phys. Rev. B 108, L100506 – Published 15 September, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.L100506
Abstract
Chiral -wave superconductivity has been proposed in a number of different materials, but characteristic experimental fingerprints have been largely lacking. We show that quadruply quantized coreless vortices are prone to form and offer distinctive signatures of the chiral -wave state in both the local density of states and the total magnetic moment. Their dissimilarity in positive versus negative magnetic fields leads to additional spontaneous symmetry breaking, producing clear evidence of time-reversal symmetry breaking, chiral superconductivity, and the Chern number.
Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)
See Also
Robust and tunable coreless vortices and fractional vortices in chiral -wave superconductors
Article Text
Supplemental Material
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- See Supplemental Material at http://link.aps.org/supplemental/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.L100506 for further details. In summary, Section S-1 illustrates clear differences between a CV and a regular Abrikosov vortex. Section S-2 studies phase shifts across the CV domain wall. Section S-3 derives the phase winding constraints in the chiral order parameter components. Section S-4 includes additional plots for symmetry-broken CVs. Section S-5 demonstrates that the main results and experimental signatures are robust in the presence of strong energy broadening effects. The material includes Refs. [42, 47, 66, 85, 86, 99, 108, 123, 124, 125, 126, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169].
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