- Letter
Spin diffusion in a perturbed isotropic Heisenberg spin chain
Phys. Rev. B 108, L081115 – Published 21 August, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.L081115
Abstract
The isotropic Heisenberg chain represents a particular case of an integrable many-body system exhibiting superdiffusive spin transport at finite temperatures. Here, we show that this model has distinct properties also at finite magnetization , even upon introducing the SU(2) invariant perturbations. Specifically, we observe nonmonotonic dependence of the diffusion constant on the spin anisotropy , with a pronounced maximum at . The latter dependence remains true also in the zero magnetization sector, with superdiffusion at that is remarkably stable against isotropic perturbation (at least in finite-size systems), consistent with recent experiments with cold atoms.
Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)
- Ballistic transport
- Diffusion
- Dissipative dynamics
- Magnons
- Quantum transport
- Spin dynamics
- 1-dimensional spin chains
- Nonequilibrium systems
- Quantum many-body systems
- Quantum spin models
- Strongly correlated systems
- Exact solutions for many-body systems
- Integrable systems
- Lattice models in condensed matter
- Lindblad equation
- Many-body techniques
- Tensor network methods