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Ferroelectric tuning of superconductivity and band topology in a two-dimensional heterobilayer

Jianyong Chen1,2, Wei Qin1,3, Ping Cui1,4,*, and Zhenyu Zhang1,4,†

  • 1International Center for Quantum Design of Functional Materials (ICQD), Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
  • 2College of Science, Guilin University of Aerospace Technology, Guilin 541004, China
  • 3Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
  • 4Hefei National Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230088, China

  • *cuipg@ustc.edu.cn
  • †zhangzy@ustc.edu.cn

Phys. Rev. B 108, L060501 – Published 4 August, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.L060501

Abstract

Realization of tunable superconductivity with concomitant nontrivial band topology is conceptually intriguing and highly desirable for next-generation nanoscale superconducting devices. Based on first-principles calculations, here we present a prediction of simultaneously tunable superconducting transition temperature (Tc) and band topology in a superconducting IrTe2 overlayer on a ferroelectric In2Se3 monolayer. We first demonstrate that the Tc is substantially enhanced from that of IrTe2 nanoflakes (Tc∼3 K) due to significant charge repartitioning around the Fermi level. More importantly, the Tc is shown to sensitively depend on the In2Se3 polarization, with the higher Tc of ∼(8–10) K attributed to enhanced interlayer electron-phonon coupling when the polarization is downward. The band topology is also switched from trivial to nontrivial as the polarization is reversed from upward to downward. These findings provide physically realistic platforms for simultaneously tuning superconductivity and band topology in two-dimensional heterobilayers and related heterostructures using a reversible and nonvolatile approach, with immense application potential for superconducting diodes and topological quantum computation.

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See Also

Enhanced stability and superconductivity of IrTe2/In2Se3 heterobilayers with ferroelectrically switchable band topology

Jianyong Chen, Wei Qin, Ping Cui, and Zhenyu Zhang
Phys. Rev. B 108, 085408 (2023)

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