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  • Letter

The ordinary surface universality class of the three-dimensional O(N) model

Francesco Parisen Toldin*

  • Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, RWTH Aachen University, Otto-Blumenthal-Str. 26, 52074 Aachen, Germany and JARA-FIT and JARA-CSD, 52056 Aachen, Germany

  • *parisentoldin@physik.rwth-aachen.de

Phys. Rev. B 108, L020404 – Published 28 July, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.L020404

Abstract

We study the critical behavior at the ordinary surface universality class of the three-dimensional O(N) model, bounded by a two-dimensional surface. Using high-precision Monte Carlo simulations of an improved lattice model, where the leading bulk scaling correction is suppressed, and finite-size scaling analysis of the fourth cumulant of the surface magnetization, we obtain precise estimates of the scaling dimension of the surface field operator for N=2,3,4. We also determine the fixed-point values of two renormalization-group invariant observables, which characterize the finite-size scaling behavior at the ordinary transition.

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