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  • Letter

Compressed quantum error mitigation

Maurits S. J. Tepaske and David J. Luitz*

  • Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Nußallee 12, 53115 Bonn, Germany

  • *david.luitz@uni-bonn.de

Phys. Rev. B 107, L201114 – Published 22 May, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.107.L201114

Abstract

We introduce a quantum error mitigation technique based on probabilistic error cancellation to eliminate errors which have accumulated during the application of a quantum circuit. Our approach is based on applying an optimal “denoiser” after the action of a noisy circuit and can be performed with an arbitrary number of extra gates. The denoiser is given by an ensemble of circuits distributed with a quasiprobability distribution. For a simple noise model, we show that efficient, local denoisers can be found and we demonstrate their effectiveness for the digital quantum simulation of the time evolution of simple spin chains.

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