Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation
  • Letter

Higher-order magnetic anisotropy in soft-hard magnetic materials

Nguyen Thanh Binh1,*, Sarah Jenkins1,2,3, Sergiu Ruta1,4, Richard F. L. Evans1, and Roy W. Chantrell1

  • 1Department of Physics, University of York, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
  • 2TWIST Group, Institut für Physik, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, 55128 Mainz, Germany
  • 3TWIST Group, Institut für Physik, University of Duisburg-Essen, 47057 Duisburg, Germany
  • 4The Department of Engineering and Mathematics, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield S1 1WB, United Kingdom

  • *Corresponding author: btn500@york.ac.uk

Phys. Rev. B 107, L041410 – Published 27 January, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.107.L041410

Abstract

We have computationally studied the properties of higher-order magnetic anisotropy constants in an L10/A1−FePt core-shell system which is characterized by a strong second-order two-ion Fe-Pt anisotropy component. We show that the core-shell structure induces an unexpected fourth-order anisotropy constant K2, the magnitude of which varies nonmonotonically with the core-size ratio R reaching a peak at R≈0.50. Furthermore, we find that K2 scales with the normalized magnetization by (M/Ms)2.2 at temperatures below the Curie temperature, a remarkable deviation from the established Callen-Callen theory which instead predicts a scaling exponent of 10. We construct an analytic model which demonstrates K2 arises from the canting of the core and shell magnetization, and successfully reproduces and justifies the scaling exponent obtained from numerical simulation.

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Authorization Required

We need you to provide your credentials before accessing this content.

Supplemental Material (Subscription Required)

References (Subscription Required)

Outline

Information

Sign In to Your Journals Account

Filter

Filter

Article Lookup

Enter a citation