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Singularities in the Loschmidt echo of quenched topological superconductors

Sankalp Gaur1, Victor Gurarie1, and Emil A. Yuzbashyan2

  • 1Department of Physics and Center for Theory of Quantum Matter, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA
  • 2Department of Physics and Astronomy, Center for Materials Theory, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA

Phys. Rev. B 106, L220506 – Published 28 December, 2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.L220506

Abstract

We study the Loschmidt echo in the quenched two-dimensional p-wave topological superconductor. We find that if this superconductor is quenched out of the critical point separating its topological and nontopological phases into either of the two gapful phases, its Loschmidt echo features singularities occurring periodically in time where the second derivative of the Loschmidt echo over time diverges logarithmically. Conversely, we give arguments towards s-wave superconductors not having singularities in their Loschmidt echo regardless of the quench. We also demonstrate that the conventional mean-field theory calculates classical echo instead of its quantum counterpart, and show how it should be modified to capture the full quantum Loschmidt echo.

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