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Integer quantum Hall effect and enhanced g factor in quantum-confined Cd3As2 films

Run Xiao1, Junyi Zhang2, Juan Chamorro3, Jinwoong Kim4, Tyrel M. McQueen3, David Vanderbilt4, Morteza Kayyalha5, Yi Li2, and Nitin Samarth1,*

  • 1Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA
  • 2Department of Physics and Astronomy, Institute for Quantum Matter, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA
  • 3Department of Chemistry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA
  • 4Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
  • 5Department of Electrical Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA

  • *Corresponding author: nsamarth@psu.edu

Phys. Rev. B 106, L201101 – Published 1 November, 2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.L201101

Abstract

We investigate the integer quantum Hall effect in Cd3As2 thin films under conditions of strong to moderate quantum confinement (thicknesses of 10, 12, and 15 nm). In all the films, we observe the integer quantum Hall effect in the spin-polarized lowest Landau level (filling factor ν=1) and at spin-degenerate higher index Landau levels with even filling factors (ν=2,4,6). With increasing quantum confinement, we also observe a lifting of the Landau-level spin degeneracy at ν=3, manifest as the emergence of an anomaly in the longitudinal and Hall resistivities. Tight-binding calculations show that the enhanced g factor likely arises from a combination of quantum confinement and corrections from nearby subbands.

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