- Letter
Dissipation-induced flat bands
Phys. Rev. B 106, L161109 – Published 19 October, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.L161109
Abstract
Flat bands are an ideal environment to realize unconventional electronic phases. Here, we show that fermionic systems with dissipation governed by a Bloch Lindbladian can realize dispersionless bands for sufficiently strong coupling to an appropriately engineered bath. These flat bands emerge in a “dark space” of the system-environment coupling and are long-lived by virtue of symmetry protection from dissipation. We exhibit the robustness of this mechanism for general one- and two-band models with and without spin, and discuss conditions for their experimental realization such as in a two-dimensional material on a superconducting substrate.