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Temperature-dependent band modification and energy dependence of the electron-phonon interaction in the topological surface state on Bi2Te3

Amit Kumar1,*, Shiv Kumar1,2,3,†, Yudai Miyai2, and Kenya Shimada1,2,3,‡

  • 1Department of Physical Science, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama 1-3-1, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
  • 2Physics Program, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama 1-3-1, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
  • 3Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama 2-313, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-0046, Japan

  • *amitk-physics19@hiroshima-u.ac.jp
  • †shivphy@hiroshima-u.ac.jp
  • ‡kshimada@hiroshima-u.ac.jp

Phys. Rev. B 106, L121104 – Published 12 September, 2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.L121104

Abstract

We report the temperature-dependent band structure and energy dependence of the electron-phonon interaction of the topological surface state (TSS) on the three-dimensional topological insulator Bi2Te3 using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Despite the nonrigid-band-like band modification as the temperature increases, the degeneracy at the Dirac point (DP) was robust, indicating topological protection. The electron-phonon coupling parameter depends on the initial-state electron energy, varying from 0.13 (at the DP) to 0.02 (100 meV above the DP), in agreement with reported first-principles calculations. Our findings provide insight into the physical properties derived from TSSs at finite temperatures.

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