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Parafermions in a multilegged geometry: Towards a scalable parafermionic network

Udit Khanna1,2,*, Moshe Goldstein1, and Yuval Gefen2

  • 1Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel
  • 2Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel

  • *Present address: Department of Physics, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan 52900, Israel; udit.khanna.10@gmail.com

Phys. Rev. B 105, L161101 – Published 12 April, 2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.105.L161101

Abstract

Parafermionic zero modes are non-Abelian excitations which have been predicted to emerge at the boundary of topological phases of matter. Contrary to earlier proposals, here we show that such zero modes may also exist in multilegged star junctions of quantum Hall states. We demonstrate that the quantum states spanning the degenerate parafermionic Hilbert space may be detected and manipulated through protocols employing quantum antidots and fractional edge modes. Such star-shaped setups may be the building blocks of two-dimensional parafermionic networks.

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