- Editors' Suggestion
- Letter
Drastic change in magnetic anisotropy of under pressure revealed by -NMR
Phys. Rev. B 105, L140502 – Published 6 April, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.105.L140502
Abstract
To investigate the normal-state magnetic properties of under pressure, we perform nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements up to 2 GPa. Below 1.2 GPa, the -axis NMR Knight shift shows a broad maximum at the so-called on cooling, which is consistent with the magnetization measurement under pressure. decreases with increasing pressure and disappears at the critical pressure = 1.7 GPa, above which superconductivity is destroyed. This tendency is also observed in the temperature dependence of the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate . At low pressures, shows a conventional Fermi-liquid behavior () at low temperatures, indicating the formation of the heavy-fermion state. Above , follows a behavior without any crossover to the heavy-fermion state down to the lowest temperature ( K). In addition, the NMR signals disappear below 3 K, due to the influence of the magnetically ordered moments. From the pressure dependence of the and Knight shift, it was found that the Fermi surface character is abruptly changed at , and that superconductivity is observed only in the heavy-fermion state.