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  • Letter

Strong-coupling emergence of dark states in XX central spin models

Claude Dimo1,2,3 and Alexandre Faribault1

  • 1Université de Lorraine, CNRS, LPCT, F-54000 Nancy, France
  • 2Physics Department and Research Center OPTIMAS, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
  • 3Université de Dschang, UR-MACET, 96 Dschang, Cameroon

Phys. Rev. B 105, L121404 – Published 7 March, 2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.105.L121404

Abstract

It was recently shown that the XX central spin model is integrable in the presence of a magnetic field perpendicular to the plane in which the coupling exists. A large number of its eigenstates are such that the central spin is not correlated to the environmental spins it is coupled to. In this work, we first demonstrate that the XX-central spin model remains integrable in the presence of an arbitrarily oriented magnetic field. We then show that, provided the coupling is strong enough, dark states can actually be found even in the presence of an in-plane magnetic field. We finally provide a simple explanation of this result and demonstrate its universality for a variety of distinct distributions of the coupling of the central spin to the various bath spins.

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