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Addressing shape and extent of Weyl cones in TaAs by Landau level spectroscopy

D. Santos-Cottin1, J. Wyzula2, F. Le Mardelé1, I. Crassee2, E. Martino1,3, J. Novák4, G. Eguchi5, Z. Rukelj1,6, M. Novak6 et al.

M. Orlita2,7 and Ana Akrap1,*

  • 1Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
  • 2LNCMI, CNRS-UGA-UPS-INSA, 25, avenue des Martyrs, F-38042 Grenoble, France
  • 3IPHYS, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
  • 4Masaryk University, Faculty of Science, CZ-61137 Brno, Czech Republic
  • 5Institute of Solid State Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Wiedner Hauptstrasse 8-10, AT-1040 Vienna, Austria
  • 6Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Bijenička 32, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia
  • 7Institute of Physics, Charles University in Prague, CZ-12116 Prague, Czech Republic

  • *ana.akrap@unifr.ch

Phys. Rev. B 105, L081114 – Published 25 February, 2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.105.L081114

Abstract

TaAs is a prime example of a topological semimetal with two types of Weyl nodes, W1 and W2, whose bulk signatures have proven elusive. We apply Landau level spectroscopy to crystals with multiple facets and identify—among other low-energy excitations between parabolic bands—the response of a cone extending over a wide energy range. Comparison with density functional theory studies allows us to associate this conical band with nearly isotropic W2 nodes. In contrast, W1 cones, which are more anisotropic and less extended in energy, appear to be buried too deep beneath the Fermi level. They cannot be accessed directly. Instead, the excitations in their vicinity give rise to an optical response typical of a narrow-gap semiconductor rather than a Weyl semimetal.

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