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Single-particle mobility edge without disorder

Donny Dwiputra*

Freddy P. Zen†

  • Theoretical Physics Laboratory, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia

  • Theoretical Physics Laboratory, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia and Indonesian Center for Theoretical and Mathematical Physics (ICTMP), Bandung 40132, Indonesia

  • *donny.dwiputra@s.itb.ac.id
  • †fpzen@fi.itb.ac.id

Phys. Rev. B 105, L081110 – Published 22 February, 2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.105.L081110

Abstract

The existence of localization and mobility edges in one-dimensional lattices is commonly thought to depend on disorder (or quasidisorder). We investigate localization properties of a disorder-free lattice subject to an equally spaced electric field. We analytically show that, even though the model has no quenched disorder, this system manifests an exact mobility edge and the localization regime extends to weak fields, in contrast to gigantic field for the localization of a usual Stark lattice. For strong fields, the Wannier-Stark ladder is recovered, and the number of localized eigenstates is inversely proportional to the spacing. Moreover, we study the time dependence of an initially localized excitation and dynamically probe the existence of mobility edge.

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