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  • Editors' Suggestion
  • Letter

Quantum criticality and spin liquid phase in the Shastry-Sutherland model

Jianwei Yang1, Anders W. Sandvik2,3,*, and Ling Wang4,†

  • 1Beijing Computational Science Research Center, 10 East Xibeiwang Road, Beijing 100193, China
  • 2Department of Physics, Boston University, 590 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA
  • 3Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • 4Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310000, China

  • *sandvik@bu.edu
  • †lingwangqs@zju.edu.cn

Phys. Rev. B 105, L060409 – Published 23 February, 2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.105.L060409

Abstract

Using the density-matrix renormalization group method for the ground state and excitations of the Shastry-Sutherland spin model, we demonstrate the existence of a narrow quantum spin liquid phase between the previously known plaquette-singlet and antiferromagnetic states. Our conclusions are based on the finite-size scaling of excited level crossings and order parameters. Together with previous results on candidate models for deconfined quantum criticality and spin liquid phases, our results point to a unified quantum phase diagram where the deconfined quantum-critical point separates a line of first-order transitions and a gapless spin liquid phase. The frustrated Shastry-Sutherland model is close to the critical point but slightly inside the spin liquid phase, while previously studied unfrustrated models cross the first-order line. We also argue that recent heat capacity measurements in SrCu2(BO3)2 show evidence of the proposed spin liquid at pressures between 2.6 and 3 GPa.

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