- Letter
Influence of a nonuniform thermal quench and circular polarized radiation on spontaneous current generation in superconducting rings
Phys. Rev. B 105, L020504 – Published 19 January, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.105.L020504
Abstract
We theoretically study the nonequilibrium dynamics of the order parameter of a superconducting ring inhomogeneously quenched through its transition temperature. Numerical simulations based on spectral decomposition of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation reveal that current-carrying superconducting states can be generated in the ring under certain fast local temperature quench conditions. We also show that illumination of the ring with a circularly polarized electromagnetic radiation during rapid cooling strongly promotes the generation of current-carrying states with rotation directions controlled by the helicity of the radiation field.