- Letter
Connections between spin-orbit torques and unidirectional magnetoresistance in ferromagnetic-metal–heavy-metal heterostructures
Phys. Rev. B 105, L020406 – Published 18 January, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.105.L020406
Abstract
We investigate the connections between current-induced spin-orbit torques and unidirectional magnetoresistance (UMR) by performing second harmonic longitudinal resistance measurements on Co/Pt bilayer with magnetic-field up to 10 T and temperature down to 2 K. The fieldlike torque changes sign with varying Co thickness , which indicates that competing mechanisms, i.e., the spin Hall effect (SHE) and the inverse spin galvanic effect (iSGE), are responsible for the generation of . The sign of coincides with the sign of UMR induced by spin-dependent scattering. However, the dampinglike torque is proportional to the inverse Co thickness, with no sign reversal for all measured temperatures and , indicating that originates solely from the SHE. The generation of via iSGE can be further excluded because of the observation of an -linear dependence of UMR, which, in turn, indicates the negligible exchange coupling between spin accumulation and ferromagnetic metal.