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  • Letter

Optical conductivity signatures of open Dirac nodal lines

David Santos-Cottin1,2,3,*, Michele Casula4, Luca de' Medici1,2, F. Le Mardelé3, J. Wyzula5, M. Orlita5,6, Yannick Klein4, Andrea Gauzzi4, Ana Akrap3 et al.

R. P. S. M. Lobo1,2,†

  • 1LPEM, ESPCI Paris, CNRS, PSL University, 10 rue Vauquelin, F-75005 Paris, France
  • 2Sorbonne Université, CNRS, LPEM, F-75005 Paris, France
  • 3Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
  • 4IMPMC-Sorbonne Université, CNRS and MNHN, 4, place Jussieu, F-75005 Paris, France
  • 5LNCMI-EMFL, CNRS UPR3228, Université Grenoble Alpes, Université Toulouse, Université Toulouse 3, INSA-T, Grenoble and Toulouse, France
  • 6Institute of Physics, Charles University in Prague, CZ-12116 Prague, Czech Republic

  • *david.santos@unifr.ch
  • †lobo@espci.fr

Phys. Rev. B 104, L201115 – Published 29 November, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.104.L201115

Abstract

We investigate the optical conductivity and far-infrared magneto-optical response of BaNiS2, a simple square-lattice semimetal characterized by Dirac nodal lines that disperse exclusively along the out-of-plane direction. With the magnetic field aligned along the nodal line the in-plane Landau level spectra show a nearly B behavior, the hallmark of a conical-band dispersion with a small spin-orbit coupling gap. The optical conductivity exhibits an unusual temperature-independent isosbestic line, ending at a Van Hove singularity. First-principles calculations unambiguously assign the isosbestic line to transitions across Dirac nodal states. Our work suggests a universal topology of the electronic structure of Dirac nodal lines.

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