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Magneto-Seebeck effect and ambipolar Nernst effect in the CsV3Sb5 superconductor

Yuhan Gan1,*, Wei Xia2,3,*, Long Zhang1,*, Kunya Yang1, Xinrun Mi1, Aifeng Wang1, Yisheng Chai1, Yanfeng Guo2,†, Xiaoyuan Zhou1,‡ et al.

Mingquan He1,§

  • 1Low Temperature Physics Lab, College of Physics & Center of Quantum Materials and Devices, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China
  • 2School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China
  • 3ShanghaiTech Laboratory for Topological Physics, Shanghai 201210, China

  • *These authors contributed equally to this work.
  • †guoyf@shanghaitech.edu.cn
  • ‡xiaoyuan2013@cqu.edu.cn
  • §mingquan.he@cqu.edu.cn

Phys. Rev. B 104, L180508 – Published 29 November, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.104.L180508

Abstract

We present a study of Seebeck and Nernst effect in combination with magnetoresistance and Hall measurements of the Kagome superconductor CsV3Sb5. A sizable magneto-Seebeck signal appears once the charge density wave (CDW) order sets in below TCDW=94 K. The Nernst signal peaks at a lower temperature T*∼35K, crossing which the Hall coefficient switches sign, which we attribute to the ambipolar transport of compensated bands due to the multiband nature of CsV3Sb5. Sublinear Nernst signal and Hall resistivity also develop well below the CDW transition, which becomes apparent below T*. These findings suggest that, the multiband electronic profile plays an important role in the transport properties of the CDW state in CsV3Sb5.

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