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Magnon transport in Y3Fe5O12/Pt nanostructures with reduced effective magnetization

J. Gückelhorn1,2,*, T. Wimmer1,2, M. Müller1,2, S. Geprägs1, H. Huebl1,2,3, R. Gross1,2,3, and M. Althammer1,2,†

  • 1Walther-Meißner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching, Germany
  • 2Physik-Department, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching, Germany
  • 3Munich Center for Quantum Science and Technology (MCQST), D-80799 München, Germany

  • *janine.gueckelhorn@wmi.badw.de
  • †matthias.althammer@wmi.badw.de

Phys. Rev. B 104, L180410 – Published 29 November, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.104.L180410

Abstract

For applications making use of magnonic spin currents damping effects, which decrease the spin conductivity, have to be minimized. We here investigate the magnon transport in a yttrium iron garnet thin film with strongly reduced effective magnetization. We show that in a three-terminal device the effective magnon conductivity can be increased by a factor of up to six by a current applied to a modulator electrode, which generates damping compensation above a threshold current. Moreover, we find a linear dependence of this threshold current on the applied magnetic field. We can explain this behavior by the reduced effective magnetization and the associated nearly circular magnetization precession.

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