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Spin current at a magnetic junction as a probe of the Kondo state

T. Yamamoto1, T. Kato1, and M. Matsuo2,3,4,5

  • 1Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa 277-8581, Japan
  • 2Kavli Institute for Theoretical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • 3CAS Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • 4Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Tokai 319-1195, Japan
  • 5RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan

Phys. Rev. B 104, L121401 – Published 7 September, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.104.L121401

Abstract

We investigate the spin Seebeck effect and spin pumping in a junction between a ferromagnetic insulator and a magnetic impurity deposited on a normal metal. By performing a numerical renormalization group calculation, we show that spin current is enhanced by the Kondo effect. This spin current is suppressed by an increase in temperature or a magnetic field comparable to the Kondo temperature. Our results indicate that spin transport can be a direct probe of spin excitation in strongly correlated systems.

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