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  • Letter

Resummation-based quantum Monte Carlo for quantum paramagnetic phases

Nisheeta Desai1 and Sumiran Pujari2,*

  • 1Department of Theoretical Physics, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, MH 400005, India
  • 2Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, MH 400076, India

  • *sumiran@phy.iitb.ac.in

Phys. Rev. B 104, L060406 – Published 9 August, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.104.L060406

Abstract

For spin rotational symmetric models with a positive-definite high-temperature expansion of the partition function, a stochastic sampling of the series expansion upon partial resummation becomes logically equivalent to sampling an uncolored closely packed loop-gas model in one higher dimension. Based on this, we devise quantum Monte Carlo updates that importance-sample loop configurations for general SU(N) in fundamental and higher-symmetric representations. The algorithmic performance systematically improves with an increase in (continuous) N, allowing the efficient simulation of quantum paramagnets. The underlying reason for the increased efficacy is the correspondence of quantum paramagnetic phases such as valence bond solids to short-loop phases on the loop-gas side rather than the particular value of N. This also gives a connection between Sandvik's JQ model class and classical loop-gas models in the deconfined universality class.

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