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  • Letter

Berry phase induced entanglement of hole-spin qubits in a microwave cavity

Marcin M. Wysokiński*, Marcin Płodzień, and Mircea Trif†

  • International Research Centre MagTop, Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Aleja Lotników 32/46, PL-02668 Warsaw, Poland

  • *wysokinski@magtop.ifpan.edu.pl
  • †mtrif@magtop.ifpan.edu.pl

Phys. Rev. B 104, L041402 – Published 8 July, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.104.L041402

Abstract

Hole spins localized in semiconductor structures, such as quantum dots or defects, serve in the realization of efficient gate-tunable solid-state quantum bits. Here, we study two electrically driven spin-3/2 holes coupled to the electromagnetic field of a microwave cavity. We show that the interplay between the non-Abelian Berry phases generated by local time-dependent electrical fields and the shared cavity photons allows for fast manipulation, detection, and long-range entanglement of the hole-spin qubits in the absence of any external magnetic field. Owing to its geometrical structure, such a scheme is more robust against external noises than conventional hole-spin qubit implementations. These results suggest that hole spins are favorable qubits for scalable quantum computing by purely electrical means.

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