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  • Letter

Disorder enhanced quantum many-body scars in Hilbert hypercubes

Bart van Voorden1, Matteo Marcuzzi2, Kareljan Schoutens1,3, and Jiří Minář1,3

  • 1Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, The Netherlands
  • 2School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom
  • 3QuSoft, Science Park 123, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Phys. Rev. B 103, L220301 – Published 3 June, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.103.L220301

Abstract

We consider a model arising in facilitated Rydberg chains with positional disorder which features a Hilbert space with the topology of a d-dimensional hypercube. This allows for a straightforward interpretation of the many-body dynamics in terms of a single-particle one on the Hilbert space and provides an explicit link between the many-body and single-particle scars. Exploiting this perspective, we show that an integrability-breaking disorder enhances the scars followed by inhibition of the dynamics due to strong localization of the eigenstates in the large disorder limit. Next, mapping the model to the spin-1/2 XX Heisenberg chain offers a simple geometrical perspective on the recently proposed Onsager scars [Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 180604 (2020)], which can be identified with the scars on the edge of the Hilbert space. This makes apparent the origin of their insensitivity to certain types of disorder perturbations.

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