- Letter
Tunable plasmon-enhanced second-order optical nonlinearity in transition metal dichalcogenide nanotriangles
Phys. Rev. B 103, L161401 – Published 1 April, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.103.L161401
Abstract
The development of nanomaterials with a large nonlinear susceptibility is essential for nonlinear nanophotonics. We show that transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) nanotriangles have a large effective second-order susceptibility at midinfrared to near-infrared frequencies owing to their broken centrosymmetry. is calculated within the density-matrix formalism that accounts for dissipation and screening. peaks in the vicinity of both two-photon resonances (specified by the geometry) and plasmon resonances (tunable via the carrier density). Aligning the resonances yields the values of as high as . These findings underscore the potential of TMD nanotriangles for nonlinear nanophotonics, particularly second-harmonic generation.