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Lasing in the space charge limited current regime

Alex J. Grede* and Noel C. Giebink

  • Department of Electrical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA

  • *agrede@ieee.org

Phys. Rev. B 103, L121301 – Published 3 March, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.103.L121301

Abstract

We introduce an analytical model for ideal organic laser diodes based on the argument that their intrinsic active layers necessitate operation in the bipolar space charge-limited current regime. Expressions for the threshold current and voltage agree well with drift-diffusion modeling of complete p-i-n devices and an analytical bound is established for laser operation in the presence of annihilation and excited-state absorption losses. These results establish a foundation for the development of organic laser diode technology.

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