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Anisotropic response of spin susceptibility in the superconducting state of UTe2 probed with Te125−NMR measurement

Genki Nakamine1, Katsuki Kinjo1, Shunsaku Kitagawa1, Kenji Ishida1, Yo Tokunaga2, Hironori Sakai2, Shinsaku Kambe2, Ai Nakamura3, Yusei Shimizu3 et al.

Yoshiya Homma3, Dexin Li3, Fuminori Honda3, and Dai Aoki3,4

  • 1Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
  • 2ASRC, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan
  • 3IMR, Tohoku University, Oarai, Ibaraki 311-1313, Japan
  • 4University Grenoble, CEA, IRIG-PHERIQS, F-38000 Grenoble, France

Phys. Rev. B 103, L100503 – Published 17 March, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.103.L100503

Abstract

To investigate spin susceptibility in a superconducting (SC) state, we measured the Te125-NMR Knight shifts at magnetic fields (H) up to 6.5 T along the b and c axes of single-crystal UTe2, a promising candidate for a spin-triplet superconductor. In the SC state, the Knight shifts along the b and c axes (Kb and Kc, respectively) decreased slightly, and the decrease in Kb was almost constant up to 6.5 T. The reduction in Kc decreased with increasing H, and Kc was unchanged through the SC transition temperature at 5.5 T, excluding the possibility of spin-singlet pairing. Our results indicate that spin susceptibilities along the b and c axes slightly decrease in the SC state in low H, and the H response of SC spin susceptibility is anisotropic on the bc plane. We discuss the possible d-vector state within the spin-triplet scenario and suggest that the dominant d-vector component for the case of H∥b changes above 13 T, where Tc increases with increasing H.

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