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Chiral p-wave superconductivity in a twisted array of proximitized quantum wires

Tarun Tummuru, Oguzhan Can, and Marcel Franz

  • Department of Physics and Astronomy & Stewart Blusson Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 1Z4 Canada

Phys. Rev. B 103, L100501 – Published 5 March, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.103.L100501

Abstract

A superconductor with px+ipy order has long fascinated the physics community because vortex defects in such a system host Majorana zero modes. Here, we propose a simple construction of a chiral superconductor using proximitized quantum wires and twist angle engineering as basic ingredients. A weakly coupled parallel array of these wires forms a gapless p-wave superconductor. Two such arrays, stacked on top of one another with a twist angle close to 90∘, spontaneously break time reversal symmetry and produce a robust, fully gapped px+ipy superconductor. We map out the topological phases of this setup, demonstrate the existence of Majorana zero modes in vortices, and discuss prospects for experimental realization.

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