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Tunable critical field in Rashba superconductor thin films

L. A. B. Olde Olthof*, J. R. Weggemans, G. Kimbell, J. W. A. Robinson†, and X. Montiel‡

  • Department of Materials Science & Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, CB3 0FS Cambridge, United Kingdom

  • *labo2@cam.ac.uk
  • †jjr33@cam.ac.uk
  • ‡xm252@cam.ac.uk

Phys. Rev. B 103, L020504 – Published 21 January, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.103.L020504

Abstract

Strong intrinsic or interfacial spin-orbit coupling (SOC) can enable a thin-film superconductor to exceed the paramagnetic limit. For Rashba-type SOC, we show that the superconducting thermodynamic properties of a finite-size thin film are strongly sample-size dependent due to the creation of edge states; for example, in the case of geometrically anisotropic thin films, the critical field is found to be tunable through the direction of an externally applied in-plane magnetic field. These findings open perspectives for the development of superconducting spin-orbitronic devices.

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