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    Realization of a spin-12 hexagonal-plaquette chain with Ising-like anisotropy

    Hironori Yamaguchi1,2, Shunsuke C. Furuya3,4, Yu Tominaga1, Koji Araki5, and Masayuki Hagiwara6

    Phys. Rev. B 112, 014430 – Published 16 July, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/98jq-y7gh

    Abstract

    We present the realization of a spin-12 hexagonal-plaquette chain with Ising anisotropy, an unexplored quantum spin model that serves as a platform for investigating anisotropic quantum magnetism. Specific heat at zero field reveals a sharp peak at TN=1.0 K, indicating a phase transition to a Néel order stabilized by interchain couplings. A perturbative analysis maps the system onto an effective spin-12 Ising-like chain, supporting the presence of an anisotropy-induced excitation gap. Furthermore, the interchain interactions may induce discrete excitations in the spinon continuum, reminiscent of Zeeman ladder physics observed in related one-dimensional Ising-like systems. These results establish a well-defined model system for correlated spin phenomena in anisotropic magnets and highlight a route for engineering Ising-like quantum states in molecular-based frameworks.

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