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    Canted antiferromagnetism in Pr2CrMnO6

    Amitava Ghosh1,*, Anjali Kumari2,3, Ayan Chakravorty4, Rajashri R. Urkude5, Biplab Ghosh3,5, Priya Johari4,†, A. K. Bera2,3,‡, and Chanchal Sow1,§

    • *Contact author: amitava@iitk.ac.in
    • †Contact author: priya.johari@snu.edu.in
    • ‡Contact author: akbera@barc.gov.in
    • §Contact author: chanchal@iitk.ac.in

    Phys. Rev. B 114, 134433 – Published 29 September, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/8j5d-ncl4

    Abstract

    Spin-canting in antiferromagnetic transition metal oxides originates from the competition of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and single-ion anisotropy with a relatively stronger superexchange interaction. Here we find canted antiferromagnetism in a disordered orthorhombic double perovskite, namely Pr2CrMnO6. The magnetic structure of Pr2CrMnO6 is investigated by performing structure, spectroscopy, dc magnetization, and temperature dependent neutron diffraction measurements. The dc magnetization measurements in combination with temperature dependent neutron diffraction measurements reveal a magnetic transition below 95 K, likely resulting from Cr-Mn ordering. Neutron diffraction confirms canted antiferromagnetic order below 95 K with a ground state canting angle of 38∘ and significant structure-magnetism correlation around the magnetic transition temperature. The canted nature of Cr/Mn moments is attributed to Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and tilting of the Mn/Cr-O6 octahedra, which determine the local easy axes of magnetization. Magnetocaloric studies reveal a second-order magnetic phase transition of the Cr-Mn sublattice at 95 K. The experimentally observed electronic and magnetic ground states are further supported by density functional theory calculations.

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