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    Inherited Berry curvature of phonons in Dirac materials with time-reversal symmetry

    Sayandip Ghosh1,*, Selçuk Parlak2, and Ion Garate2,†

    • *Contact author: sayandipghosh@phy.vnit.ac.in
    • †Contact author: ion.garate@usherbrooke.ca

    Phys. Rev. B 112, 174305 – Published 4 November, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/7f8x-fkx9

    Abstract

    The Berry curvature of phonons is an active subject of research in condensed matter physics. Here, we present a model in which phonons acquire a Berry curvature through their coupling to electrons in crystals with time-reversal symmetry. We illustrate this effect for BaMnSb2, a quasi-two-dimensional Dirac insulator, whose low-energy massive Dirac fermions generate a phonon Berry curvature that is proportional to the electronic valley Chern number. We estimate the contribution of the phonon Berry curvature to the thermal Hall conductivity in BaMnSb2.

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