- Letter
Splitting of the electronic spectrum in the paramagnetic phase of itinerant ferromagnets and altermagnets
Phys. Rev. B 113, L161113 – Published 15 April, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/73r4-gxsl
Abstract
We study self-energy effects induced by strong magnetic fluctuations in the paramagnetic phase of strongly correlated itinerant magnets within the density-functional theory combined with the dynamical mean-field theory ( approach) and its nonlocal extension. We show that both local and nonlocal magnetic correlations yield a splitting of the electronic spectrum in the paramagnetic phase, such that it closely resembles the DFT band structure in the ordered phase. We demonstrate these effects on -iron, half-metal , van der Waals material , and altermagnet CrSb. Although the obtained split bands do not possess a certain spin projection, their splitting suppresses spectral weight at the Fermi level. Even when originating from local magnetic correlations, the splitting is strongly momentum dependent as a consequence of the orbital selectivity of nonquasiparticle states. The relative importance of nonlocal vs local correlations depends on the proximity to half filling of states: closer to half filling, the role of local correlations increases.