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    Coexistence of stripe order and superconductivity in NaAlSi

    Ruixia Zhong1,*, Qi Wang1,2,*, Zhongzheng Yang1, Fanbang Zheng1, Wenhui Li1,2,†, Yanpeng Qi1,2,3,‡, and Shichao Yan1,2,§

    • 1State Key Laboratory of Quantum Functional Materials, School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China
    • 2ShanghaiTech Laboratory for Topological Physics, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China
    • 3Shanghai Key Laboratory of High-resolution Electron Microscopy, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China

    • *These authors contributed equally to this work
    • †Contact author: liwh1@shanghaitech.edu.cn
    • ‡Contact author: qiyp@shanghaitech.edu.cn
    • §Contact author: yanshch@shanghaitech.edu.cn

    Phys. Rev. B 113, 104507 – Published 10 March, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/6myk-z1s9

    Abstract

    Here, we report a scanning tunneling microscopy study on an s-wave superconductor NaAlSi, revealing the coexistence of stripe order and superconductivity. This stripe order manifests as a unidirectional spatial charge modulation with a commensurate period of four times the lattice constant. This modulation undergoes a phase shift in the differential conductance maps under opposite bias voltages, while its period remains approximately constant over an energy range of ±50meV. These features suggest that this stripe is likely a static charge order. Furthermore, we find that the stripe order imposes a periodic modulation on the intensity of the superconducting coherence peaks. This work provides interesting perspectives on the intricate interplay between stripe order and s-wave superconductivity.

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